The maximum file size Notepad can open depends on operating system limitations on the size of the EDIT window class, with a different limit in each version of Windows. Notepad used a built-in window class named EDIT. Each time it opens a file with ".LOG" on its first line, the app inserts a timestamp on the file's last line. The app also has a simple logging function. One could temporarily paste formatted text into Notepad, then immediately copy it again to obtain the raw text. It strips the pasted text of any embedded font and style information. Notepad accepts text from the Windows clipboard, but only in the CF_TEXT format. The date, file name, and other information can be placed in the headers and footers with various codes consisting of an ampersand ('&') followed by a letter. It allows customizing headers, footers, and margins before printing. Its default font changed to Lucida Console on Windows 2000, and Consolas on Windows 8. They cannot, however, select individual parts of the text and change their fonts. Starting with Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 98, it allows users to choose their own font to display the text. On Windows 95 and earlier, Notepad renders text files in the Fixedsys font. As part of this effort, Notepad is capable of reading text files even when other apps have acquired a range-based lock on the file. Improving performance has been the main focus of Notepad's development. Windows 10 version 1809 also introduced the Ctrl+ ← Backspace keyboard shortcut (deletes the previous word), zoom functionality, the ability to zoom in and out, and the "Search with Bing" function. Before Windows 10 version 1809, Notepad could not properly interpret Unix-style or Mac-style newline characters. Starting with Windows 2000, shortcuts for common commands like "New", "Open", and "Save" were added, as well as a status bar with a line counter (available only when word-wrap is disabled). Until Windows ME, there were almost no keyboard shortcuts and no line-counting feature. Notepad offers only the most basic text manipulation functions, such as finding and replacing text. It supports both left-to-right and right-to-left based languages. Notepad can read and write plain texts encoded in ASCII, UTF-8, and UTF-16. It can edit text files (bearing the ".txt" filename extension) and compatible formats, such as batch files, INI files, and log files. Notepad is a text editor, i.e., an app specialized in editing plain text. Notepad is now available in the Microsoft Store in both Windows 10 and 11. This version had Dark Mode added and a new Find and Replace flyout with the same functionality. On 16 February 2022, Microsoft started rolling out a new and redesigned version of the Notepad to all Windows 11 users. It runs on the preview versions of Windows 10, build number 19541 or later. Notepad appeared on Microsoft Store for a second time in April 2020, this time, sporting a new logo. During this short-lived presence on the Store, technology news blogs speculated that Microsoft intended to de-couple Notepad's life-cycle from that of Windows 10 and update it more frequently through Microsoft Store. This version required Windows 10 preview build 18963. The first time was in August 2019 it vanished shortly thereafter. Within three years, Notepad has appeared on Microsoft Store thrice. Since the introduction of Microsoft Store in 2012, Microsoft has converted some of the built-in Windows apps into Microsoft Store apps (e.g., Sticky Notes), so that they could be updated independent of Windows releases. Since then, Notepad has been part of Microsoft Windows. (Hanson also convinced Bill Gates to rename "Interface Manager" to "Windows" before the release of Windows 1.0.) As a result, the Multi-Tool Notepad and the Multi-Tool Word became Windows Notepad and Microsoft Word, respectively. Hanson's rationale was that "the brand is the hero" and people wouldn't automatically associate "Multi-Tool" with Microsoft. On the suggestion of Rowland Hanson, Microsoft dropped the Multi-Tool brand name. The Multi-Tool product line began with expert systems for the Multiplan spreadsheet. Initial sales were modest because it had no use other than running the programs included in the box (a tutorial, a practice app, and Multi-Tool Notepad.) Most visitors had never heard of a computer mouse before. Also appearing at that COMDEX was the Multi-Tool Word, a word processor that Charles Simonyi was developing and supported the mouse. In May 1983, at the COMDEX computer expo in Atlanta, Microsoft introduced the Multi-Tool Notepad, a mouse-based text editor Richard Brodie had created, along with the $195 Microsoft Mouse. First released in 1983 to commercialize the computer mouse in MS-DOS, Notepad has been part of every version of Windows ever since. Windows Notepad is a simple text editor for Windows it creates and edits plain text documents. IA-32, x86-64, and ARM (historically Itanium, DEC Alpha, MIPS, and PowerPC)
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